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Greetings in Spanish

Choose a greeting for the time of day, a first meeting, a reunion or a polite farewell.

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Hello and good morning in Spanish

Hola works at any time. Buenos días, buenas tardes and buenas noches depend on the time of day; exact boundaries vary by place and routine.

These are fixed social expressions, so practice uses complete phrases. For other situations, see common Spanish phrases.

  • holahello · OH-lah
  • buenashi there (informal) · BWEH-nahs
  • buenos díasgood morning · BWEH-nohs DEE-ahs
  • buenas tardesgood afternoon · BWEH-nahs TAHR-dehs
  • buenas nochesgood evening or good night · BWEH-nahs NOH-chehs
  • ¿cómo estás?how are you? (informal singular) · KOH-moh ehs-TAHS
  • ¿cómo está usted?how are you? (formal singular) · KOH-moh ehs-TAH oos-TEHD
  • ¿qué tal?how is it going? · keh TAHL
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Greetings in Spanish: the full list

Review the meanings and pronunciation, then use the printable worksheet to recall each Spanish answer.

Quick answer: hello is hola, hi there (informal) is buenas, good morning is buenos días, good afternoon is buenas tardes, good evening or good night is buenas noches, how are you? (informal singular) is ¿cómo estás?, how are you? (formal singular) is ¿cómo está usted?, and how is it going? is ¿qué tal?.

Hello and good morning in Spanish

EnglishSpanishSay itChanges to
helloholaOH-lah
hi there (informal)buenasBWEH-nahs
good morningbuenos díasBWEH-nohs DEE-ahs
good afternoonbuenas tardesBWEH-nahs TAHR-dehs
good evening or good nightbuenas nochesBWEH-nahs NOH-chehs
how are you? (informal singular)¿cómo estás?KOH-moh ehs-TAHS
how are you? (formal singular)¿cómo está usted?KOH-moh ehs-TAH oos-TEHD
how is it going?¿qué tal?keh TAHL

Spanish greetings for meeting someone

EnglishSpanishSay itChanges to
nice to meet youmucho gustoMOO-choh GOOS-toh
pleased to meet youencantadoehn-kahn-TAH-doh
likewise (after a greeting)igualmenteee-gwahl-MEHN-teh
welcome (to one person)bienvenidobyehn-beh-NEE-doh
welcome (to a group)bienvenidosbyehn-beh-NEE-dohs
long time no see¡cuánto tiempo!KWAHN-toh TYEHM-poh
good to see you¡qué gusto verte!keh GOOS-toh BEHR-teh
how have things been going for you? (informal)¿cómo te va?KOH-moh teh BAH
how have things been going for you? (formal)¿cómo le va?KOH-moh leh BAH
what’s new?¿qué hay de nuevo?keh eye deh NWEH-boh

How to answer greetings and say goodbye in Spanish

EnglishSpanishSay itChanges to
fine, thank youbien, graciasBYEHN GRAH-syahs
and you? (informal)¿y tú?ee TOO
and you? (formal)¿y usted?ee oos-TEHD
not badnada malNAH-dah MAHL
so-somás o menosMAHS oh MEH-nohs
goodbyeadiósah-DYOHS
see you laterhasta luegoAHS-tah LWEH-goh
see you soonhasta prontoAHS-tah PROHN-toh
see you tomorrowhasta mañanaAHS-tah mah-NYAH-nah
see you aroundnos vemosnohs BEH-mohs
have a good day (informal)que tengas buen díakeh TEHN-gahs bwehn DEE-ah
take care (informal singular)cuídateKWEE-dah-teh
Greetings in Spanish chart with English meanings and Spanish pronunciation
Greetings in Spanish chart with English meanings and Spanish pronunciation. Download the chart · Printable worksheet · Save to Pinterest

Questions about greetings in spanish

How do you say hello in Spanish?

Hola is the everyday word for hello. Its h is silent.

What is the formal way to ask how are you?

Say ¿Cómo está usted? You can omit usted when the polite context is clear.

When do you use buenas noches?

Buenas noches can greet someone in the evening or say good night when leaving or going to bed.

Should I say encantado or encantada?

Encantado describes a male speaker and encantada a female speaker. The ending agrees with the person saying it.

How do you answer ¿qué tal?

Bien, gracias is a neutral answer. You can return the question with ¿y tú? or the polite ¿y usted?

Does hasta luego mean goodbye?

Yes, it is a common farewell, literally until later. Speakers use it even without a definite plan to meet again.

Keep learning Spanish

Updated · Pronunciation guides use Latin American Spanish.