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Mexican Spanish Words

Explore Mexican everyday vocabulary and clearly labeled informal expressions.

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Mexican Spanish food vocabulary

These words are used in Mexico, though many also occur in neighboring countries. Jitomate commonly names the red tomato in central Mexico; usage varies within the country.

Compare everyday ingredients with vegetables in Spanish. Regional alternatives in practice remain valid Spanish.

  • el elotecorn on the cob (Mexico) · el eh-LOH-teh
  • el ejotegreen bean (Mexico) · el eh-HOH-teh
  • el jitomatered tomato (central Mexico) · el hee-toh-MAH-teh
  • el aguacateavocado (Mexico) · el ah-gwah-KAH-teh
  • el guajoloteturkey (Mexico) · el gwah-hoh-LOH-teh
  • el cacahuatepeanut (Mexico) · el kah-kah-WAH-teh
  • la calabacitazucchini (Mexico) · lah kah-lah-bah-SEE-tah
  • el chícharopea (Mexico) · el CHEE-chah-roh
  • el popotedrinking straw (Mexico) · el poh-POH-teh
  • la botanasnack (Mexico) · lah boh-TAH-nah
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Mexican Spanish Words: the full list

Review the meanings and pronunciation, then use the printable worksheet to recall each Spanish answer.

Quick answer: corn on the cob (Mexico) is el elote, green bean (Mexico) is el ejote, red tomato (central Mexico) is el jitomate, avocado (Mexico) is el aguacate, turkey (Mexico) is el guajolote, peanut (Mexico) is el cacahuate, zucchini (Mexico) is la calabacita, pea (Mexico) is el chícharo, drinking straw (Mexico) is el popote, and snack (Mexico) is la botana.

Mexican Spanish food vocabulary

EnglishSpanishSay itChanges to
corn on the cob (Mexico)el eloteel eh-LOH-tehMexico and parts of Central America.
green bean (Mexico)el ejoteel eh-HOH-tehMexico and Central America.
red tomato (central Mexico)el jitomateel hee-toh-MAH-tehJitomate is especially associated with central Mexico.
avocado (Mexico)el aguacateel ah-gwah-KAH-tehAlso common in many other Spanish-speaking countries.
turkey (Mexico)el guajoloteel gwah-hoh-LOH-tehMexican name for the bird; pavo is also used.
peanut (Mexico)el cacahuateel kah-kah-WAH-teh
zucchini (Mexico)la calabacitalah kah-lah-bah-SEE-tah
pea (Mexico)el chícharoel CHEE-chah-roh
drinking straw (Mexico)el popoteel poh-POH-teh
snack (Mexico)la botanalah boh-TAH-nahOften food served with drinks or between meals.

Mexican Spanish words for clothes and objects

EnglishSpanishSay itChanges to
T-shirt (Mexico)la playeralah plah-YEH-rah
jacket (Mexico)la chamarralah chah-MAH-rrah
sneakers (Mexico)los tenislohs TEH-nees
car trunk (Mexico)la cajuelalah kah-HWEH-lah
sidewalk (Mexico)la banquetalah bahn-KEH-tah
bus (Mexico regional)el camiónel kah-MYOHNCamión also means truck; bus usage varies within Mexico.
car (Mexico)el carroel KAH-rroh
ballpoint pen (Mexico)la plumalah PLOO-mah
computer (Mexico)la computadoralah kohm-poo-tah-DOH-rah
stapler (Mexico)la engrapadoralah ehn-grah-pah-DOH-rah

Mexican slang with meanings and register

EnglishSpanishSay itChanges to
job (Mexico informal)la chambalah CHAHM-bahInformal; also used in other countries.
young person (Mexico informal)el chavoel CHAH-bohInformal.
friend (Mexico informal)el cuateel KWAH-tehCuate can also mean twin in other contexts.
kid (Mexico informal)el escuincleel ehs-KWEEN-klehCan be affectionate or disparaging depending on tone.
cool (Mexico informal)chidoCHEE-dohInformal adjective of approval.
great (Mexico informal)padrePAH-drehAs an adjective of approval, distinct from padre meaning father.
come on! (Mexico interjection)óraleOH-rah-lehCan encourage, agree or express surprise; meaning depends on tone.
wow! (Mexico interjection)híjoleEE-hoh-lehCan express surprise, dismay or hesitation.
right now or soon (Mexico)ahoritaah-oh-REE-tahTiming depends on context; not always immediately.
money (Mexico informal)la lanalah LAH-nahLana literally means wool; money is an informal sense.
Mexican Spanish Words chart with English meanings and Spanish pronunciation
Mexican Spanish Words chart with English meanings and Spanish pronunciation. Download the chart · Printable worksheet · Save to Pinterest

Questions about mexican spanish words

What does chido mean in Mexican Spanish?

Chido or chida means cool, good or enjoyable in informal conversation. It changes gender when describing a noun.

Does ahorita always mean right now?

No. Depending on the speaker and situation it can mean immediately, soon or a less precise later time.

What is the difference between jitomate and tomate?

In much of central Mexico, jitomate names the red tomato and tomate can name the tomatillo. Other parts of Mexico use tomate for the red tomato too.

Does camión mean bus or truck in Mexico?

It can mean either. The local setting and route context help distinguish a bus from a truck.

Is cuate a formal word for friend?

No. Cuate is familiar and informal when it means friend; amigo is more neutral.

Are these words used only in Mexico?

No. Many are shared with other countries, and usage also varies within Mexico. The lesson identifies Mexican uses without claiming exclusivity.

Keep learning Spanish

Updated · Pronunciation guides use Latin American Spanish.