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Conocer Conjugation

Conocer means to know (people, places), to meet. Learn five tenses, then practise each person.

Present: conozco, conoces, conoce, conocemos, conocéis, conocen.

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Conocer in the present tense

Use the present for current states, habits and actions. The subject can be omitted when the verb makes it clear.

Vosotros is informal plural you in Spain. Ustedes uses the ellos/ellas form and is the usual plural you in Latin America.

Conocer is to know a person or a place. In the preterite it means met: conocí a Ana, I met Ana.

  • conozcoI know (present)
  • conocesyou know (present)
  • conocehe/she knows (present)
  • conocemoswe know (present)
  • conocéisyou all (vosotros) know (present)
  • conocenthey know (present)
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Conocer conjugation chart

All six persons. Blue, bold forms differ from regular endings, including spelling changes that preserve pronunciation.

PersonPresentPreteriteImperfectFutureConditional
yoconozcoconocíconocíaconoceréconocería
túconocesconocisteconocíasconocerásconocerías
él / ella / ustedconoceconocióconocíaconoceráconocería
nosotros / nosotrasconocemosconocimosconocíamosconoceremosconoceríamos
vosotros / vosotrasconocéisconocisteisconocíaisconoceréisconoceríais
ellos / ellas / ustedesconocenconocieronconocíanconoceránconocerían

Conocer in the present tense

PersonSpanishEnglish
yoconozcoI know
túconocesyou know
él / ella / ustedconocehe/she knows
nosotros / nosotrasconocemoswe know
vosotros / vosotrasconocéisyou all (vosotros) know
ellos / ellas / ustedesconocenthey know

Conocer in the preterite tense

PersonSpanishEnglish
yoconocíI met
túconocisteyou met
él / ella / ustedconocióhe/she met
nosotros / nosotrasconocimoswe met
vosotros / vosotrasconocisteisyou all (vosotros) met
ellos / ellas / ustedesconocieronthey met

Conocer in the imperfect tense

PersonSpanishEnglish
yoconocíaI knew
túconocíasyou knew
él / ella / ustedconocíahe/she knew
nosotros / nosotrasconocíamoswe knew
vosotros / vosotrasconocíaisyou all (vosotros) knew
ellos / ellas / ustedesconocíanthey knew

Conocer in the future tense

PersonSpanishEnglish
yoconoceréI will know
túconocerásyou will know
él / ella / ustedconoceráhe/she will know
nosotros / nosotrasconoceremoswe will know
vosotros / vosotrasconoceréisyou all (vosotros) will know
ellos / ellas / ustedesconoceránthey will know

Conocer in the conditional tense

PersonSpanishEnglish
yoconoceríaI would know
túconoceríasyou would know
él / ella / ustedconoceríahe/she would know
nosotros / nosotrasconoceríamoswe would know
vosotros / vosotrasconoceríaisyou all (vosotros) would know
ellos / ellas / ustedesconoceríanthey would know

Is conocer irregular?

Conocer differs from the regular endings in the present. Changed forms include present: conozco. Highlighted forms include spelling changes that preserve pronunciation as well as irregular stems and endings.

Questions about conocer

How do you conjugate conocer in the present?

The present forms are conozco, conoces, conoce, conocemos, conocéis, conocen, in the order yo, tú, él/ella/usted, nosotros, vosotros and ellos/ellas/ustedes.

What is the preterite of conocer?

conocí, conociste, conoció, conocimos, conocisteis, conocieron. For example, conocí means “I met”.

Is conocer irregular?

Conocer differs from the regular endings in the present. Changed forms include present: conozco. Highlighted forms include spelling changes that preserve pronunciation as well as irregular stems and endings.

What is the difference between the preterite and imperfect of conocer?

The preterite (conocí) presents a completed event; the imperfect (conocía) gives a past habit or background situation. The English glosses are “I met” and “I knew”, but context determines the best translation.

What are the future and conditional of conocer?

The yo forms are conoceré (“I will know”) and conocería (“I would know”). The full charts above include every person.

What does conocer mean?

Conocer means to know (people, places), to meet. Conocer is to know a person or a place. In the preterite it means met: conocí a Ana, I met Ana.

All conjugation charts · Common Spanish verbs lesson

Updated · English prompts, Spanish answers.