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Cerrar Conjugation

Cerrar means to close. Learn five tenses, then practise each person.

Present: cierro, cierras, cierra, cerramos, cerráis, cierran.

Step 1 of 5

Cerrar in the present tense

Use the present for current states, habits and actions. The subject can be omitted when the verb makes it clear.

Vosotros is informal plural you in Spain. Ustedes uses the ellos/ellas form and is the usual plural you in Latin America.

  • cierroI close (present)
  • cierrasyou close (present)
  • cierrahe/she closes (present)
  • cerramoswe close (present)
  • cerráisyou all (vosotros) close (present)
  • cierranthey close (present)
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Cerrar conjugation chart

All six persons. Blue, bold forms differ from regular endings, including spelling changes that preserve pronunciation.

PersonPresentPreteriteImperfectFutureConditional
yocierrocerrécerrabacerrarécerraría
túcierrascerrastecerrabascerraráscerrarías
él / ella / ustedcierracerrócerrabacerrarácerraría
nosotros / nosotrascerramoscerramoscerrábamoscerraremoscerraríamos
vosotros / vosotrascerráiscerrasteiscerrabaiscerraréiscerraríais
ellos / ellas / ustedescierrancerraroncerrabancerraráncerrarían

Cerrar in the present tense

PersonSpanishEnglish
yocierroI close
túcierrasyou close
él / ella / ustedcierrahe/she closes
nosotros / nosotrascerramoswe close
vosotros / vosotrascerráisyou all (vosotros) close
ellos / ellas / ustedescierranthey close

Cerrar in the preterite tense

PersonSpanishEnglish
yocerréI closed
túcerrasteyou closed
él / ella / ustedcerróhe/she closed
nosotros / nosotrascerramoswe closed
vosotros / vosotrascerrasteisyou all (vosotros) closed
ellos / ellas / ustedescerraronthey closed

Cerrar in the imperfect tense

PersonSpanishEnglish
yocerrabaI used to close
túcerrabasyou used to close
él / ella / ustedcerrabahe/she used to close
nosotros / nosotrascerrábamoswe used to close
vosotros / vosotrascerrabaisyou all (vosotros) used to close
ellos / ellas / ustedescerrabanthey used to close

Cerrar in the future tense

PersonSpanishEnglish
yocerraréI will close
túcerrarásyou will close
él / ella / ustedcerraráhe/she will close
nosotros / nosotrascerraremoswe will close
vosotros / vosotrascerraréisyou all (vosotros) will close
ellos / ellas / ustedescerraránthey will close

Cerrar in the conditional tense

PersonSpanishEnglish
yocerraríaI would close
túcerraríasyou would close
él / ella / ustedcerraríahe/she would close
nosotros / nosotrascerraríamoswe would close
vosotros / vosotrascerraríaisyou all (vosotros) would close
ellos / ellas / ustedescerraríanthey would close

Is cerrar irregular?

Cerrar differs from the regular endings in the present. Changed forms include present: cierro, cierras, cierra. Highlighted forms include spelling changes that preserve pronunciation as well as irregular stems and endings.

Questions about cerrar

How do you conjugate cerrar in the present?

The present forms are cierro, cierras, cierra, cerramos, cerráis, cierran, in the order yo, tú, él/ella/usted, nosotros, vosotros and ellos/ellas/ustedes.

What is the preterite of cerrar?

cerré, cerraste, cerró, cerramos, cerrasteis, cerraron. For example, cerré means “I closed”.

Is cerrar irregular?

Cerrar differs from the regular endings in the present. Changed forms include present: cierro, cierras, cierra. Highlighted forms include spelling changes that preserve pronunciation as well as irregular stems and endings.

What is the difference between the preterite and imperfect of cerrar?

The preterite (cerré) presents a completed event; the imperfect (cerraba) gives a past habit or background situation. The English glosses are “I closed” and “I used to close”, but context determines the best translation.

What are the future and conditional of cerrar?

The yo forms are cerraré (“I will close”) and cerraría (“I would close”). The full charts above include every person.

What does cerrar mean?

Cerrar means to close.

All conjugation charts · Common Spanish verbs lesson

Updated · English prompts, Spanish answers.